Basic Strokes

 

Basic strokes are the most fundamental. They are the building blocks of all letters.

This page is meant to be used to supplement the basic stroke practice sheets.

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Downstroke

Notice how the brush tip bends as you drag the pen down to produce a thick stroke.

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Upstroke

Gently glide your pen tip up on your paper. When only the tip of the brush pen touches the paper, a thin stroke is produced.

As simple as they may seem, these two strokes highlight the golden principle in this form of calligraph.

  • Downward stroke movement = thick stroke (apply pressure)

  • Upward stroke movement = thin stroke (gentle/ no pressure)

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Overturn

Start with a thin upstroke, and transit to a thick downstroke, forming a inverted ‘U’ shape.

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Underturn

Start with a thick downstroke, and transit to a thin upstroke, forming a ‘U’ shape.

Notice how as we are creating these two strokes, we are still following the golden principle of thick downstroke, thin upstroke.

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Compound Curve

Now, we combine overturn and underturn, forming a compound curve.

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Oval

Take a good look at the direction of the stroke in order to form a smooth oval.

 
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Ascender

Make a thin loop up and transit with a straight downstroke.

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Descender

Start with a thick straight downstroke, and make a loop up with thin stroke.

 

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